The request is documentary
The recipient wants an existing constitution, objects clause, memorandum, historic version or evidenced constitutional chain—not a newly drafted amendment.


Coddan Verification and Documentary Solutions Centre
Identify the operative constitution, its source and version before deciding whether the recipient needs an ordinary copy, an official certified copy, a supported private consolidation or separately justified later treatment.
Qualification first
Use this service where the recipient needs existing articles, objects, a memorandum or another constitutional document and the company, purpose and relevant date can be identified.
The recipient wants an existing constitution, objects clause, memorandum, historic version or evidenced constitutional chain—not a newly drafted amendment.
Its written request, intended use and required date allow the evidential form to be assessed without guessing.
Companies House material, company-held records, statutory model provisions and any supporting decision can be identified and compared.
Any missing version, filing, resolution, schedule, regulatory record or status problem can be separated from the later evidential route.
If the wider international route is still uncertain
Start with the broader route rather than ordering certification or authentication prematurely.
UK Company Documents for International UseDocument identity
Under the Companies Act 2006 framework, a company’s constitution includes its articles and can also include resolutions and agreements affecting the constitution. We therefore identify the exact document or fact the recipient wants proved.
The company’s governance rules: original, model, modified, bespoke or later amended, as the evidence establishes.
The formation statement signed or authenticated by the initial subscribers, with older provisions requiring date-sensitive treatment.
Express objects or other constitutional restrictions, where they exist, are different from a SIC code or business description.
Resolutions, agreements, enactments, court orders or regulator-controlled documents may be needed to establish the relevant constitutional position.
Not interchangeable: an ordinary filing image, a Companies House-certified copy, a company certificate containing available certified facts, a company-held copy and a private consolidation carry different provenance and evidential status.
Fact and source control
The memorandum, incorporation filing, original articles and applicable statutory provisions may establish the starting point.
The company type, incorporation date, registered articles and any exclusions or modifications determine which model provisions may be relevant.
Amended articles should be connected to the supporting resolution, agreement, order or enactment and the relevant filing history.
Current articles, transitional provisions, a filed objects statement or available certified objects may answer different versions of the request.
An up-to-date company copy can be important, but its source, completeness and consistency with public filings must still be checked.
Charity, community-interest-company or other regulator records remain distinct from Companies House products and company representations.
Source discipline: public and internal records are not assumed to be identical. A missing constitutional fact cannot be manufactured by combining incomplete documents or assumptions.
Operative-version control
The relevant version may depend on the formation documents, statutory model provisions, every effective amendment and the date for which the recipient requires evidence.
Identify the incorporation date, company type, original articles and any model provisions applying at formation.
Locate amendments and the resolutions, agreements, orders or enactments on which they depend.
Distinguish adoption, effectiveness, delivery, registration, pending processing and any rejected filing.
A consolidated text should be supported by the source chain and described accurately; it is not automatically an official product.
Objects and purpose evidence
Under the current Companies Act framework, a company’s objects are unrestricted unless its articles specifically restrict them. That statutory position must still be applied to the correct company, date and constitutional history.
The absence of a restricting clause is not the same as an informal activity statement, commercial description or permission from another regulator.
Current or historic constitutional provisions may restrict purposes, but the correct operative source and amendment history must be established.
A charity’s purposes are commonly stated in its governing document, but wording alone does not prove registration, public-benefit compliance or tax treatment.
A CIC has regulator-specific constitutional requirements, including provisions connected with its statutory framework and asset lock.
Important boundary: a SIC code, website description or list of activities is not a substitute for the constitutional objects analysis. Whether a proposed activity is legally within the constitution may require advice from an appropriately qualified professional.
Articles, models and memorandum
Every limited company must have articles. They may be model articles, modified model articles or bespoke articles and may later be amended through the proper constitutional process.
This service identifies the evidence; it does not draft or adopt a replacement constitution.
The statutory model must be selected by company type and applicable date. It may apply only to the extent that registered articles do not exclude or modify it.
The latest published model is not automatically the model governing an older company.
For a company formed under the current process, the memorandum records the initial subscribers’ agreement to form the company and is not updated after registration.
For an older company, former memorandum provisions can be treated as provisions of the articles and require date-sensitive review.
The memorandum does not automatically prove current members, shareholders, directors, ownership, objects, transaction authority or company status. Those facts belong to their proper source and specialist route.
Shortest sufficient evidence
Use the document already held where it is complete, legible, correctly identified and accepted in its present form.
A public filing image may be sufficient where the recipient does not require an official certified product.
Use Certified Copies of Companies House Documents where certification of a particular document held on the register is the actual requirement.
Companies House currently allows company objects among the additional certified facts on a company certificate, subject to its rules and source record.
A consolidated text may assist where properly derived and clearly labelled, but it is not presented as issued or certified by Companies House.
Use the original or applicable model provisions plus relevant amendments and supporting instruments only where the recipient or purpose justifies them.
Available does not mean required. A new certified product should not be ordered where an existing document already meets the confirmed requirement.
Regulator-specific evidence
Its articles operate as its governing document within the relevant charity framework, while the Charity Commission controls its own register, permissions and regulatory decisions.
Charitable objects are not, by themselves, evidence of registration, tax relief or compliance with every charity-law requirement.
The CIC Regulator publishes model constitutions containing provisions required by the Community Interest Company framework.
General limited-company model articles must not be assumed to be the correct CIC constitution.
A constitution, rules, deed, scheme or regulator-controlled instrument for another legal structure must be identified from that structure’s authoritative framework.
It is not converted into a Companies House document merely because the organisation has a public registration number.
Six-stage route
Confirm the organisation, recipient, purpose, constitutional fact and relevant date.
Clarify whether “constitution”, “articles”, “objects” or “memorandum” refers to a particular document, version or company fact.
Identify formation documents, applicable model or bespoke provisions, amendments and supporting instruments.
Compare filing history, company records, decisions, dates, attachments and current status.
Choose the sufficient ordinary, certified, consolidated or other evidence and identify only justified later treatment.
Record scope, responsibilities, limitations, charges, submission and delivery arrangements.
Document readiness
The source document and supporting constitutional history must be ready before evidential treatment begins.
Original, amended and consolidated documents conflict, or a schedule, page or amendment is missing.
The necessary resolution, consent, order or authority cannot be identified or its validity is disputed.
A document was omitted, rejected, filed inaccurately or remains pending so the public record does not support the intended route.
Dissolution, restoration, strike-off or a regulator-controlled issue changes the analysis.
Notarisation, an apostille, translation or legalisation does not cure an invalid amendment, missing resolution, inaccurate filing, incomplete document, unsupported consolidation, defective governance or dissolved status. Preliminary work must be separated and directed to its proper specialist route.
Professional boundary
Identify the requested fact, source documents, operative version, evidence chain, appropriate copy form and any readiness issue.
Interpret ambiguous provisions; decide whether an activity is permitted; determine amendment validity, member rights, directors’ powers or enforceability; resolve conflicting provisions; or provide charity, tax, regulatory or litigation advice.
Existing corporate decisions, internal registers, transaction authority, historic evidence affected by company status, and documents needing correction each require the service suited to that requirement.
Subject to confirmation of the requested documents, company history, available evidence, regulatory context and recipient instructions. Where a legal conclusion is required, the appointed qualified professional controls that advice.
Authentication is separate
A separate professional act controlled by the appointed individual notary and defined by the document and recipient requirement.
A separate official act controlled by the FCDO, with eligibility affected by the document and signature route.
A separate professional act controlled by the translator, with language, qualification and sequence set by the recipient’s requirements.
An embassy or consulate controls its own requirements and legalisation act. It is not universally required after an apostille.
The correct source document, form and sequence should be established before anything is ordered, printed, signed, certified, notarised, apostilled, translated, bound or submitted. The receiving authority controls final acceptance.
Who is responsible for each stage
Remains responsible for its constitution, decisions, filings, internal records and representations.
Controls its register, certified copies, company certificates, available certified facts, official formats, charges, processing and issue.
The Charity Commission, CIC Regulator or another competent body controls its own register, evidence, permissions and decisions.
Identifies, prepares, obtains or coordinates the appropriate existing-document route within its verified authority and agreed scope.
A lawyer, notary or translator controls any advice, statement or professional act made in that person’s own capacity.
The FCDO, embassy, consulate and final recipient each control their own act, procedure and acceptance decision.
Clear cost components
The route is defined before its commercial components are confirmed. No artificial constitutional-document package is assumed.
Identification, source and chronology review, preparation, checking and coordination within the confirmed scope.
Companies House or another authority’s current charge for the identified product, form and service.
Legal or regulatory advice, notarial work, apostille applications, translation and diplomatic processing where separately required.
Missing filings, version reconstruction, records, governance, authority, strike-off or restoration work identified before evidence is ready.
The number and age of documents, amendments, evidence sources, required copy form, original handling, postage, courier, delivery, genuine urgency, changed recipient requirements and applicable VAT treatment may also affect the final scope. No price or completion time is stated until the route and responsibilities are confirmed.
Plain-language enquiry information
Provide as much as you know. “Not known” is an acceptable answer. You do not need to select the official product, operative version, professional act or unresolved sequence yourself.
Name; company, charity or other registration number; legal structure; incorporation or registration date; current status; and whether strike-off, dissolution or restoration is involved.
Receiving person, organisation or authority; purpose or transaction; destination country or territory; exact terminology; written instructions, checklist or sample wording.
Whether articles, memorandum, objects, governing document or constitution has been requested; the exact fact to establish; and whether current, historic or date-specific evidence is needed.
Required verification date; operative, original, historic or complete-chain request; believed model, modified or bespoke articles; known amendments and their dates.
Available resolutions, agreements, minutes, court orders, enactments or regulator-approved instruments; and whether related filings were accepted, rejected, omitted or remain pending.
Copies of the memorandum, articles, objects clauses, governing documents and any private consolidation; whether public filings and company records agree.
Ordinary copy, official copy, certified copy, company certificate or consolidation; paper or electronic form; and any original signature, seal, stamp, certification wording, schedule or attachment.
Whether the organisation is charitable, registered with the Charity Commission, claims charitable purposes, is a CIC or is controlled by another registrar or regulator.
Whether notarisation, an apostille, certified translation or embassy or consular legalisation has been requested or completed; required language, translator status and any stated order.
Deadline and reason; submission and delivery destinations; and any recipient requirement affecting originals, certified products or physical handling.
Any inaccurate, incomplete, inconsistent, disputed or historic constitution, object, amendment, decision, filing, attachment, company record or company status.
This information section does not transmit an enquiry and contains no submission facility.
Frequently asked questions
They are written constitutional rules for running the company. The relevant version may be model, modified, bespoke or later amended.
For a company formed under the current process, it records the initial subscribers’ agreement to form the company. GOV.UK states that it cannot be updated after registration.
No. They perform different functions. Older companies can also require transitional analysis because former memorandum provisions may be treated as provisions of the articles.
They are standard articles prescribed by regulations for particular company types. The applicable statutory version and any company-specific modifications must be identified.
Review the company type, incorporation date, registered formation documents and any provisions that exclude or modify the statutory model. Do not assume the latest model applies.
Yes. A company can register bespoke articles or modify model provisions, subject to the applicable law and proper constitutional process.
Begin with the formation position, then trace each effective amendment and its supporting instrument, filing history and relevant date. Any conflict or missing step must be resolved before a definitive version is presented.
Not necessarily. Model provisions, earlier documents, later instruments, filing timing and any unresolved validity issue may also be relevant.
The relevant amendments and supporting decisions should be traced in sequence. The recipient may need the operative consolidated text, selected filed instruments or the full chain.
The required instrument depends on how the change was made. A resolution, agreement, enactment, court order or regulator-controlled act may be relevant. Existing decision-document analysis is handled through Board Minutes, Members’ Resolutions and Corporate Decision Documents for Evidential Use.
It brings the supported operative provisions into one readable text. Its source chain and status must be clear.
No. It remains a private document unless Companies House itself issued or certified the particular product being described.
They concern the purposes or activities permitted within the constitutional framework. Under the current Companies Act rule, objects are unrestricted unless the articles specifically restrict them.
No. The position depends on the applicable statutory framework, the company’s articles and its constitutional history.
No. A SIC code classifies economic activity for the register; it is not the company’s constitutional objects clause.
No. Objects wording, charity registration, public-benefit compliance and tax treatment are separate questions controlled by their respective authorities and frameworks.
Yes. The CIC Regulator publishes model constitutions containing the provisions required by the CIC framework. Ordinary limited-company model articles must not simply be assumed.
Companies House allows an order for a certified copy of a document held on the register. The document, availability and required route should be checked before ordering.
Current Companies House guidance lists company objects among the additional certified facts that can be requested on a company certificate, subject to the official source record and service rules.
It may be sufficient if the recipient accepts it. Free availability does not make it an officially certified copy.
No. Supply the shortest document set that establishes the confirmed fact and satisfies the recipient. A full chain is appropriate only where justified.
Yes, where it is complete, correctly identified and accepted in that form. A scan is not described as an original and a printout is not described as officially certified without that status.
This service identifies the documents and evidential issue. A contested or interpretive legal conclusion must be reserved for an appropriately qualified adviser unless a separate verified service exists.
No. This service concerns identification and evidential preparation of existing constitutional material. Drafting or amendment is a separate governance and implementation job.
The discrepancy must be identified and directed to the proper filing, correction, records, governance or legal route before the constitution is presented as settled.
No. Certification or authentication does not create a decision, correct the record or validate an unsupported amendment.
No. The receiving procedure, source document, form and signature route determine whether either separate stage is required.
Only where the recipient or procedure requires it. Translation is a separate professional act and its place in the sequence must be confirmed.
No. A diplomatic stage applies only where the destination and current official procedure establish it.
Historic documents do not prove current active status. Restoration is separate; use Documents of Dissolved, Restored and Former Companies where status history affects the documentary route.
The receiving authority or institution controls acceptance. Companies House and each later professional or institution control only their own act.
The company, recipient, purpose, exact wording, relevant date, documents held, amendment history, requested form, later-treatment instructions, deadline and known readiness issues. “Not known” is acceptable.
Document number and age, amendment complexity, evidence quality, official products, professional work, authentication, translation, preliminary correction, handling, delivery and any genuinely available urgent route.
What you receive
Coddan can translate the recipient’s request into the shortest supported evidence route, identify unresolved source or readiness issues and separate any later professional or institutional act. The document, version and evidence chain come first.