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Coddan CPM Ltd. – Company Registration Agent in the UK

Follow a defined route from identifying the document problem through readiness assessment, correction planning and confirmation of the appropriate evidential route.

Step 1
Identify Document Issue
Step 2
Check Source Records
Step 3
Assess Correction Needed
Step 4
Define Correction Route
Step 5
Complete Required Corrections
Step 6
Confirm Evidence Readiness
Companies Registry's e-Services Portal Non-For-Profit Companies Set Up and Certify Documents UK Company Document Rectification & Readiness for Evidential Use

UK Company Document Rectification & Readiness for Evidential Use

Coddan Verification and Documentary Solutions Centre

Document Correction and Readiness Before Certification or Evidential Use

If a company filing, internal record or supporting document may be wrong, incomplete, inconsistent, unsigned or unsupported, Coddan helps identify the problem and what must happen before the document is certified or submitted.

Correct the source before paying for certification or overseas treatment. The right next step depends on what is wrong and where the problem appears. It may involve a new filing, a replacement or second filing, correction of the company’s own records, a new company decision, professional advice or a court procedure. Certification cannot repair the original problem.

Is this the right service?

When a document needs checking before it can be used

Use this service when a company filing, internal register, company book, decision, authority document, status entry or supporting record may be inaccurate, incomplete, inconsistent or unsuitable for what the receiving organisation has requested.

We can identify the company and purpose

The company or organisation, registration number, legal structure, jurisdiction, receiving organisation and intended use can be established.

We know what the document must prove

The fact required and the historic, current or transaction date to which it must relate can be identified.

The problem can be described

We can identify where the error or gap appears, what evidence is available and whether the Companies House record conflicts with the company’s own records.

We can identify who must deal with it

The correction may be controlled by Companies House, the company, a court or an appropriately qualified professional. Coddan will not assume another body’s authority.

What Coddan does: we review the available source, identify what appears to be wrong or missing, explain who may need to correct it and stop unnecessary certification while the problem remains unresolved. Once the source is ready, we direct it to the Coddan service that supplies the required evidence. This service does not promise that every problem has a simple administrative correction.

What is wrong or missing?

Identify the problem before choosing how to correct it

The Companies House filing may be wrong

The filing may contain an error or omission, conflict with another filing, have been rejected, refer to the wrong company or have been submitted without proper authority.

The company’s own record may be wrong

An internal register, minute, constitution, authority document, accounting record, certificate, company book or supporting document may be incorrect or incomplete.

The event itself may be missing or disputed

The required decision, appointment, allotment, transfer, delegation, signature, approval or other company act may not have happened, may not have been properly authorised or may be disputed.

Status or legal dispute

Dissolution, restoration, insolvency, ownership, membership, authority, rectification or another disputed legal issue controls the next step.

A simple typing or presentation error is not the same as an incorrect filing, a missing company decision, a disputed legal issue or a missing record. A new filing, replacement filing, second filing, internal correction, reconstruction, possible ratification, court order and legal opinion perform different functions.

Public filing and private record

Correct the record in which the problem appears

Companies House register

Delivered information, public display, filing-history image, certified copy and company certificate are separate layers. Companies House controls filing acceptance, annotation, restriction, removal and official products.

Company’s own records

Registers, books, minutes, resolutions, constitution, authorities, accounts and private copies have their own statutory, governance and evidential functions.

The problem may appear in both places

Correcting a Companies House filing does not automatically correct the company’s own record, and correcting the private record does not automatically change the public register. Both may need separate, consistent action.

Registrar acceptance does not determine every question of legal validity, authority, ownership or the underlying transaction. A register annotation is not deletion, and a privately corrected copy is not an official Companies House product.

Two different Companies House procedures

RP01 and RP04 correct different kinds of filing problem

RP01 · replacement filing

The current Companies House route is used to replace an accepted document delivered on or after 1 October 2009 where some or all information was incorrect or missing and the document did not meet proper-delivery requirements.

The replacement must be complete, identify the original and be delivered with RP01. As currently published, WebFiling’s “All forms” replacement route is limited to AP01, PSC01, specified CS01 share-capital or shareholder corrections, and SH01; other replacements use RP01 with the replacement document by post. PROOF-protected paper filings may require Companies House to supply PR03 after contact.

RP04 · second filing

RP04 is currently described by Companies House as available only in very limited cases: a minor or trivial inaccuracy in an otherwise properly delivered Companies Act 2006 document filed on or after 1 October 2009.

It accompanies the corrected second-filed document; it is not the route where the original failed proper delivery. Current form instructions say not to pay the original filing fee again and require PR03 with a paper RP04 for a PROOF-protected company.

Important: the correct procedure depends on the original document, the type of problem, filing date, company status and current Companies House rules. The submission channel, who may present an RP04, any case-specific charge and its use around dissolution or restoration still require confirmation with Companies House. Neither RP01 nor RP04 creates a company event that never happened.

Was the filing accepted correctly?

A document can appear on the register and still require correction

Companies House uses the legal term “proper delivery” for requirements that may include the prescribed information, factual accuracy, the correct form and filing method, authentication, company name and number, language, certification and any applicable fee. A document may be rejected if those requirements are not met. If it was accepted before the problem was detected, a statutory correction or removal procedure may still be relevant.

Rejected

Identify the rejection reason and correct submission route; a rejected document is not treated as registered merely because it was sent.

Accepted but still wrong

Identify whether the problem concerns proper delivery, a minor inaccuracy, conflicting information, an unauthorised filing or another statutory issue before choosing a form.

Underlying obligation remains

Registrar acceptance does not by itself satisfy every statutory obligation or validate the corporate event described.

Registrar powers

Querying, annotating, restricting and removing information are separate acts

Query or inconsistency

The registrar may seek information and may act on inconsistencies under commenced statutory powers. A query or notice is not itself removal or a judicial decision.

Administrative removal

Current official guidance generally directs applications to remove material not properly delivered to RP08, with evidence for the registrar’s case-specific decision. Registered-office and address disputes may have a distinct RP07 route.

Court-controlled removal

Some invalid, ineffective, unauthorised, inaccurate or forged material may require a court order, subject to statutory exclusions and document-specific rules.

Public-register outcome

Replacement, annotation, restriction and removal must be described according to the registrar’s actual action. The original is not promised to disappear.

Legacy-form warning: RP06 or another historic procedure is not presented here as currently operational. The live form, statutory basis, eligibility, channel and outcome must be verified with Companies House for the precise issue before reliance.

What may need to happen next?

Match the problem to the person or authority that can deal with it

What appears to be wrongRecords to compareWho or what may be needed
Company name, number, address or incorporation informationIncorporation record, current register, submitted form, internal recordsNew filing, RP01, RP04, RP07, RP08 or another verified registrar route
Officer, secretary or people-with-significant-control informationAppointment or cessation evidence, decisions, register and filingsCorrect filing, registrar process, governance work or legal advice
Share capital, allotment, transfer, certificate or membership entryDecisions, allotment records, transfer instruments, register of members, statements of capitalFiling route, internal correction, reconstruction from evidence or court rectification
Accounts or accounting informationAccounting period, approved accounts, filed version, audit or accountant recordsRevised accounts route and responsible directors, accountant or auditor
Minute, resolution, delegation, mandate or powerDecision evidence, constitution, authority documents, signatures and relevant dateA properly authorised company decision, replacement authority document or qualified legal adviser
Dissolution, restoration, insolvency or historic discontinuityCompanies House status, Gazette, court or insolvency records and private historyAdministrative or court restoration, insolvency, property or Documents of Dissolved, Restored and Former Companies

Not every problem has an administrative solution. If important sources conflict, certification and submission must pause until the company, official body, court or qualified professional responsible for the issue has been identified.

Did the company event actually happen?

Correcting a document cannot create the event it describes

Before selecting a correction, establish whether the act occurred, was authorised by the correct body, took effect on the stated date, was supported and executed as required, was implemented and can be evidenced without invention.

Document error

A source contains a supported mistake or omission capable of a lawful corrective procedure.

Missing event

A filing cannot make a decision, transfer shares, authorise an appointment, grant a power or complete an execution retrospectively.

Disputed legal effect

Validity, ownership, authority, ratification, rectification or enforceability belongs to the court or appropriately qualified adviser.

Correcting a date does not permit backdating. A later record or decision must not be represented as contemporaneous, and certification does not validate the event described.

Company records, decisions and authority

Correct the record without rewriting the company’s history

Supported internal correction

An obvious clerical error or current entry reflecting a verified earlier event may be distinct from reconstruction. Traceability of the original error, evidence and correction date may be required.

Reconstruction

A record rebuilt from reliable sources must be described as reconstructed, not as an original contemporaneous register, minute or instrument.

Missing or defective company decision

This service identifies the problem; it does not invent a board, member, trustee or committee decision. Quorum, voting, notice, conflicts, reserved matters and possible ratification may require governance or legal advice.

Missing or defective authority

A missing, expired, revoked, replaced, conditional or defective delegation, mandate or power is not repaired by certification, notarisation or an apostille.

A spreadsheet or newly printed register does not by itself prove where the information came from or that the statutory record was properly maintained. Disputed membership or ownership may require legal advice or court rectification. Once the source is ready, continue through the relevant Coddan service for company books, existing decisions or transaction authority.

When another specialist is needed

Accounts and dissolved companies require separate procedures

Revised accounts

Revised or replacement accounts are not treated as an ordinary correction form. Identify the accounting period, approved version, filing status and applicable Companies Act procedure. Directors remain responsible for accounts; an accountant or auditor controls work within the professional appointment.

Dissolution and restoration

Whether a dissolved company can use a particular correction route must be checked for the filing and jurisdiction. Restoration may require overdue compliance but does not recreate records or validate every historic act.

This service does not prepare accounts or audit opinions, perform restoration, resolve insolvency or property issues, or promise that RP01, RP04 or another correction is available before, during or after restoration.

Where did the document come from?

A document must be described according to its real source and status

Original source

Distinguish an original filed or internal document, signed paper original and electronically executed original.

Copy or image

A scan, photocopy, printout, spreadsheet and filing-history image do not automatically have original or certified status.

Corrective document

A replacement, second filing, later corrective record, supported extract and reconstruction must retain their actual source and date.

Unsupported material

A draft, unsigned instrument, fragment or document of uncertain origin is not upgraded by presentation or certification language.

No filing, entry, event, decision, person, ownership fact, allotment, transfer, authority, signature, witness, seal, attachment, date, correction history or company representation will be invented.

Correction history and verification date

Record what changed, who made the correction and when it was checked

Original state

Company, source, original filing or record date, precise defect and supporting evidence.

Corrective act

Procedure used, controlling person or authority, replacement or correction date and public-register treatment.

Readiness review

Whether public and private records agree, date checked, remaining limitations and intended recipient or purpose.

What the correction does not prove

A corrected document does not prove every historic fact, validate a transaction, settle ownership or guarantee that the recipient will accept it.

Stop before spending more

Do not certify or legalise a document that is still wrong or incomplete

Pause where the source is inaccurate, incomplete or disputed; identity or date is uncertain; authority, decision, signature or attachment is missing; public and private records materially conflict; company status blocks the act; a correction remains outstanding; or the proposed certifier cannot make the required statement.

Certification

Confirms only what the certifier has authority, evidence and capacity to confirm.

Notarisation

Is a separate professional act controlled by the appointed individual notary.

Apostille

Authenticates the relevant public signature or seal within the FCDO’s official scope; it does not correct the source.

Translation and diplomatic stages

Reproduce meaning or perform the relevant embassy or consular act; they do not validate the underlying event.

How the service works

Six steps from a suspected problem to a usable source

  1. IdentifyIdentify the company, recipient, intended outcome, relevant date and source document or record.
  2. DefineDefine the exact error, omission, inconsistency, execution, authority or status problem.
  3. LocateEstablish whether the problem appears in a Companies House filing, the company’s own record, the underlying event or more than one place.
  4. Identify the next stepDetermine whether RP01, RP04, another filing, an internal correction, a company decision, restoration, court action or specialist advice may be required.
  5. Check againConfirm that the corrected source, supporting documents, source history, authority and required format are ready.
  6. ContinueMove to the Coddan service that supplies the required evidence and confirm the scope, responsibilities, limits, charges, submission and delivery.

What happens after correction?

Continue with the service that supplies the required evidence

Once the source is ready, continue through the service that supplies the recipient’s final evidence. Later authentication is added only when independently required.

Official source products

Use the relevant service for filed certified copies, official company facts, incorporation or name certificates, and summary-statement or good-standing terminology.

Private source evidence

Use the relevant service for supported company statements, constitutions, existing corporate decisions, statutory registers and company books.

Authority and historic status

Use Powers of Attorney, Authorised Signatory and Corporate Authority Evidence for transaction authority, and Documents of Dissolved, Restored and Former Companies when company status affects the historic evidence available.

Later treatment

Notarisation, an apostille, translation, diplomatic legalisation or managed multi-stage coordination applies only after readiness and where independently justified.

Related Coddan services

UK Company Documents for International Use Certified Copies of Companies House Documents Company Certificates and Status Documents Notarisation of UK Company Documents Apostille of UK Company Documents Embassy and Consular Legalisation Certified Translation of Company Documents Complete Document Certification and Legalisation Service Company and Charity Documents for Banks, Funders, Investors and Due Diligence UK Company Documents for Overseas Registration, Tax and Regulatory Use Certificates of Incorporation and Change-of-Name Certificates for Official Use Company Good Standing Requests and Companies House Summary Statements Certificates of Incumbency and Officeholder Evidence Articles, Objects and Constitutional Documents for Evidential Use Board Minutes, Members’ Resolutions and Corporate Decision Documents for Evidential Use Statutory Registers and Company Books for Evidential Use Powers of Attorney, Authorised Signatory and Corporate Authority Evidence Documents of Dissolved, Restored and Former Companies RP01 replacement-filing route RP04 second-filing route Verified registrar-powers procedure Appropriate restoration route Appropriate specialist preliminary route

Who is responsible?

Each organisation or professional remains responsible for its own work

Company and decision-makers

The company remains responsible for its decisions, filings, registers, accounts, authorities, supporting records and representations. Proper directors, members, trustees or another authorised body control corporate decisions.

Registrar, court and regulators

Companies House controls register procedures and official products; courts control their orders; the Charity Commission, CIC Regulator, FCA and other registrars control their own records and decisions.

Independent professionals

Accountants, auditors, insolvency practitioners, solicitors, notaries, translators and foreign advisers control work performed within their qualifications and appointments.

Coddan and the receiving organisation

Coddan identifies why the document is not ready and may coordinate appropriate preliminary work within the agreed scope. The organisation receiving the evidence decides whether it is acceptable.

Coddan is not Companies House, a court, regulator, company board, officer, member, shareholder, trustee, accountant, auditor, insolvency practitioner, solicitor, individual notary, apostille authority, translator, embassy, consulate or receiving authority.

Clear cost components

What affects the work, cost and timing?

The scope can be confirmed only after the company, affected records, exact problem, relevant date, supporting evidence, person or authority responsible for the correction and final evidence required are known.

Coddan’s professional charge

Reviewing the problem, checking the available records, identifying the appropriate next step and preparing or coordinating agreed work.

Official charges

Current Companies House, court, regulator, restoration, apostille or other official charges only where the exact procedure is confirmed.

Independent professional charges

Legal, accounting, audit, insolvency, property, charity, regulatory, foreign-law, notarial and translation work where required.

Additional and delivery work

Document sourcing, reconstruction, governance, restoration, signatures, seals, schedules, paper handling, postage, courier, genuine urgency and changed requirements.

Value Added Tax treatment, official charges, third-party costs and delivery are separated from Coddan’s professional charge. The scope may also depend on jurisdiction, company status, the number and age of the records, filing method, PROOF registration, where the records came from, missing material and whether the underlying company event can be proved.

Frequently asked questions

Document correction and readiness

What does it mean for a document to be ready?

The correct source has been identified, its date and origin are known, its contents and authority are sufficiently supported and any related records needed by the recipient are accurate and complete.

Why must a document be corrected before certification?

Certification cannot convert inaccurate, incomplete or unsupported content into a reliable underlying record. The source and any necessary authority must be fit first.

Can notarisation or an apostille validate an event that never occurred?

No. A notarial act and an apostille have their own limited functions; neither creates the corporate event, decision or authority described.

What is the difference between a public filing and an internal company record?

A filing is information delivered to and registered by Companies House. A private register, minute, constitution, authority or accounting record may have a different legal or record-keeping purpose inside the company.

What if Companies House and the company’s records disagree?

We must identify which record should prove the fact, what actually happened and why the records differ. Both may need separate correction; neither should be changed simply to match the other without supporting evidence.

What is RP01?

RP01 accompanies a complete replacement for an accepted post-1 October 2009 document that did not meet proper-delivery requirements. Eligibility and the current document-specific channel must be checked.

Does RP01 remove the original filing?

Not automatically. Current registrar guidance says the registrar decides case by case whether all or part of the original is removed and records the replacement and any removal by annotation.

What is RP04?

RP04 is a second-filing route for very limited minor or trivial inaccuracies in an otherwise properly delivered Companies Act 2006 document filed on or after 1 October 2009.

What is the difference between RP01 and RP04?

RP01 replaces a document that did not meet proper-delivery requirements; RP04 corrects a limited minor inaccuracy in an otherwise properly delivered document. Neither is a universal correction.

Can RP04 replace the whole original filing?

It is not presented as a universal replacement. The corrected second-filed document accompanies RP04, but the route is limited to qualifying minor inaccuracies; improper delivery points to RP01.

Can RP04 be submitted online?

Do not assume a universal channel. Companies House has referred to online filing options, but current availability depends on the corrected document and service. Confirm the live operational route before submission.

Can an Authorised Corporate Service Provider submit RP04?

Presenter and authentication requirements must be confirmed for the precise filing and current channel. Authorised Corporate Service Provider status is not treated as blanket authority to make every correction.

Does PROOF affect RP01 or RP04?

Yes, potentially. Current instructions require a PROOF-specific step for relevant paper filings: contact Companies House for PR03 for a paper RP01 replacement, and include PR03 with a paper RP04 second filing.

Is there a Companies House fee for RP01 or RP04?

No universal charge is stated here. RP04 instructions say not to pay the original filing fee again; any current form-specific fee and payment treatment must be checked before filing.

Does the original filing remain visible after correction?

Do not assume removal. Treatment depends on the statutory route and registrar’s decision; an original may remain, be linked or annotated, or qualifying material may be removed or restricted.

Can inaccurate information be removed from the register?

Sometimes, through a current registrar or court-controlled route. Eligibility, evidence, exclusions and legal consequences depend on the material. Removal is not the automatic result of correction.

What is a registrar annotation?

It is information added to the register to record a statutory event or context, such as replacement or removal. It is distinct from deletion or restriction.

Can Companies House decide whether the underlying event was valid?

Registrar acceptance or correction does not determine every legal question about validity, ownership, authority or the underlying transaction. Some issues require company action, professional advice or a court.

Is RP06 still a current procedure?

This service does not present RP06 as operational. The appropriate current Companies House procedure and form must be verified for the exact issue rather than relying on historic references.

What if the wrong company number was used?

Confirm which company received the document, whether it was accepted, the true underlying event and the current registrar route. Do not treat a private correction as altering the public register.

Can a rejected filing be corrected?

The rejection reason and current filing route must be addressed. A rejected submission differs from an accepted document that may qualify for RP01 or RP04.

Is a new filing different from a correction?

Yes. A current filing may record a new event; a correction addresses an identified defect. Neither should be used to misstate when an earlier event occurred.

Can an internal statutory register be corrected?

A supported correction may be possible, but the true event, evidence, statutory rules, correction history and any dispute must be identified. Once ready, use Statutory Registers and Company Books for Evidential Use.

Can a missing historic register be reconstructed?

Only through an appropriate evidence-led route. A reconstruction must not be presented as an original contemporaneous record, and uncertainty must remain visible.

Can this service create or backdate a missing decision?

No. A record of a decision and the decision itself are distinct. A later decision must not be represented as having occurred earlier.

What is ratification?

It is a legal or governance concept whose availability and effect depend on the act and applicable law. This service neither assumes ratification nor performs it.

What if the register of members or ownership is disputed?

This service identifies the conflict but does not decide legal or beneficial ownership. Legal advice and, where applicable, court rectification may be required.

Can an incorrect share certificate be fixed without checking the register of members?

Not safely as a universal rule. The certificate, register, transfer or allotment evidence, decisions, filings and relevant date should be reconciled before replacement or evidential use.

Can this service repair a defective power of attorney?

This service identifies what is wrong and who may need to address it; it does not grant or retrospectively create authority. Once the authority document is ready, use Powers of Attorney, Authorised Signatory and Corporate Authority Evidence.

How are incorrect company accounts corrected?

Through the current accounts-specific statutory and Companies House route for the particular accounting period and filed version, with directors and the appointed accountant or auditor retaining their responsibilities.

Can a dissolved company correct a filing?

Do not assume so. Availability must be verified for the filing, route, dissolution circumstances and jurisdiction; restoration may be a necessary preliminary step.

Does restoration correct inaccurate records?

No. Restoration and correction are distinct. Restoration does not recreate missing records or validate every historic decision or transaction.

What if the defective document was already notarised or apostilled?

Stop use, identify the source defect and tell the recipient and relevant professional. Earlier treatment does not cure the defect, and a new route may be required after correction.

Must an existing translation be replaced after correction?

It depends on what changed, the translator’s certification, recipient instructions and stage order. A translation of superseded content should not be presented as the corrected source.

Who may sign or certify a corrected document?

The required person must have the evidence, access, knowledge, capacity and authority for the exact statement. Company, professional, official and recipient requirements remain distinct.

When is legal advice required?

Where validity, authority, ownership, membership, rectification, ratification, restoration, insolvency, property, contested facts or legal effect must be determined.

What happens after the document is ready?

The matter continues through the service appropriate for the required evidence. Certification, notarisation, apostille, translation or diplomatic treatment is added only if separately justified.

Who decides whether the corrected evidence is acceptable?

The receiving authority decides acceptance, applying its current requirements to the corrected source and any supporting chain.

What information does Coddan need?

Tell us about the company, the receiving organisation, what the document must prove, the relevant date, the document or record that may be wrong, the exact problem, its filing history, supporting evidence, conflicting records, where the document came from and any certification or legalisation already completed. “Not known” is acceptable.

What affects cost and timing?

The company and jurisdiction, number and age of affected records, type of problem, correction or court procedure, quality of the supporting evidence, company status, professional work, official charges, document format, later certification or overseas treatment, delivery and changed recipient requirements.

What you receive

A clear next step based on supported records

The outcome identifies the company, purpose, relevant date, document or record causing concern, exact problem, supporting evidence, who must deal with it, work that must happen first, remaining limitations and the Coddan service that can supply the final evidence. If the answer depends on jurisdiction, company status, governing documents, historic facts, current Companies House practice, recipient instructions or professional judgment, that uncertainty is stated clearly.